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Wednesday, October 04, 2006

Come on, you like it – you know you like it

As the leaves fall in autumn, so do whatever scruples are still clinging to the average political campaign. Yes, it’s attack ad season.

The pre-Halloween ritual brings a daily trick-or-treat of candidates’ ghoulish opponent-bashing commercials, along with their mutant cousins – the heavy-breather robo-calls to registered voters, and the zombie TV spots by those “independent” “non-partisan” “voter education” “issue” groups that misrepresent a roll-call vote and conclude, “Call Congressman So-and-So and tell him to take a giant flying leap.”

All of which produces the obligatory Ain’t It Awful chorus by journalists, academics and voters who express shock – shock – at the low level of campaign dialogue, wring their hands and despair for the future of the Republic. Oh, the incivility!

But wait. Is negative campaigning really that bad? David Mark doesn’t think so. Author of the book “Going Dirty: The Art of Negative Campaigning,” Mark argues in an essay published by Reason magazine (while you’re at it, read how Reason's Kerry Howley deflates the “sexless sex scandal” surrounding former Rep. Mark Foley) that attack ads are normal, healthy, even good for the election process. In an age of instant response, round-the-clock cable and Web postings, deceptions can quickly be parried and falsehoods rectified. Whatever truth exists can be distilled.

David Mark must take lots of showers.

But he’s not alone in believing that negative campaigning is normal and healthy for the political process. At least it’s a sign that people actually care. “Enthusiasm in politics usually contains a large element of hatred,” wrote political analyst Michale Barone after the brutish 2004 campaign – which Mark notes produced the highest voter turnout in 36 years.

The problem is that we’re accustomed to commercials for products and services that take great pains to offend nobody and leave consumers with a good feeling. That really doesn’t play in politics. Do warm and fuzzy, and you gloss over the hard issues – and the differences between candidates on them. Unless it’s a real show-stopper, you get more yawns and snickers than votes.

Besides, you can argue that campaigning is much less negative than in the past. John Adams’ supporters decried Thomas Jefferson’s bid for the presidency with strings of ugly slurs and racial epithets; accusations about fathering an illegitimate child dogged Grover Cleveland’s campaign, but he won anyway.

Today’s ads seem tame and issue-oriented by comparison. Even the attacks that get personal serve to reveal something important about the candidate by how he deals with them. “Voters hate negativity – except when they like it” is the bottom line.

“When candidates present clear, stark differences, citizens are better able to judge whom to support,” Mark writes. “When those lines are drawn sharply in harsh, tough ads and attacks in the press, it’s the voters who win.” I'm still a skeptic, but Mark's arguments are food for thought. As a wise guy once said, bring 'em on.

Admit it: Don’t you secretly love to watch politicians bash each other? Let’s talk about it.


11 Comments:

at 2:09 AM, October 05, 2006 Anonymous Anonymous said...

Negative campaign ads, especially the 30 second TV ad variety, are how we end up with representaives that dare not vote against funding Pentagon weapon systems we do not need in this post Soviet Union era.

Negative campaigns are how people keep electing people who demonize opponents as tax raisers when they are the party of deficit spenders.

If not for the fear of the Rovian trap the vote on the Iraq War, which was initiated before the 2002 midterms, we might not find ourselves in a debacle that is costing 11.9 million dollars an hour.

Editorial staff I realize you don't have a lot of foreign policy experience. Please read Georgie Ann Geiger, who you used to have on your op ed pages. She is the Helen Thomas of foreign affairs.


http://news.yahoo.com/s/ucgg/20061004/cm_ucgg/theresnodenyingitwoodwardrevealsadministrationsfailings&printer=1

THERE'S NO DENYING IT: WOODWARD REVEALS ADMINISTRATION'S FAILINGS By Georgie Anne Geyer
Wed Oct 4, 7:02 PM ET



WASHINGTON -- There is one part in Bob Woodward's new blockbuster on Iraq that particularly enraged me. It was when Jay Garner, the pragmatic retired three-star general who had originally been sent to "do" Iraq, came back in the late spring of 2003 to try to tell Donald Rumsfeld what was really happening there.

We had made "three terrible mistakes," Garner began that day: the disbanding of the Iraqi military, the extreme de-Baathification program, and the elimination of the Iraqi leadership group. But "there's still time to turn it around," Garner added.

Secretary Rumsfeld was in one of his Genghis Khan moods. And so instead of hearing all those deadly missteps that lay directly at his feet, Rumsfeld coldly dismissed the advice. "I don't think there is anything we can do, because we are where we are," Woodward quotes Rumsfeld as responding in his book, "State of Denial."

No. We can't do anything, we can't change, we're in too deep! Could I have possibly heard that before? Oh, let's see. Maybe Vietnam, Cambodia, Somalia, Haiti, Bosnia, Lebanon, and now, most probably Iraq and Afghanistan, and maybe Iran. What Rumsfeld was really saying was, "Don't you realize that it is beneath a great strategic thinker like me to so much as listen to you, much less actually CHANGE anything

 
at 8:45 AM, October 05, 2006 Anonymous Anonymous said...

I am tired of the negative ads, the partisan retoric and political bias in the newspapers and on TV.

I can't take anyone at face value anymore if they are accusing an adversary of something.

I spend alot of time trying to decode the ads and verify the accusations so I can "try" to make a decision based on facts - not "spin".

Currently I am trying to decifer Mike DeWine's negative ads against Sherrod Brown. He keeps saying Brown voted against..whatever... and then in tiny letters cites the bill number and roll call number.

Now I am trying to read bills, see what they included, and see who voted which way. To be honest, it doesn't all seem as cut and dried as DeWine claims.

I have called DeWine's (and other candidates' offices) for additional info and generally find them to be of no help.

Next I guess I have to deconstruct Brown's campaign ads.

Is it any wonder people don't want to participate in elections and think the politicians are shady?

 
at 1:00 PM, October 05, 2006 Blogger Superfly said...

In the months leading up to an election it's expected. It gets more tiresome during the regular season.

Any politician who actually has a proven record of leadership and/or meaningful legislation should have no problem demolishing purely character-based attacks by saying "look what I did for the people". The fact that so few of them have any worthwhile accomplishments to speak of means that they need to clobber each other with negativity and slime. The Republicans have, by and large, squandered their triple-play leadership of all branches of government, and the Democrats have nothing better to offer - zilch for an agenda, besides "we're not those other guys" marketing.

The commenter who calls it "hate" is taking a simplistic approach. Is it hate for the Democrats to link Republican incumbents with George W. Bush? Maybe a little manipulative and unfair, but welcome to the big leagues, chappy. DeWine getting selective about certain elements of Brown's record? That type of thing has been done since the days of Caesar. Get over it and get informed if you don't like it.

Ultimately negative campaigning is just lazy and unimaginative. A truly shrewd politician would find a way to differentiate him- or herself wile maintaining some respect for their opponent. Most of the issues that matter to the public are the types of things about which reasonable people can disagree. A truly effective politician can say "here's why I think my worthy opponent is misguided" about A, B, or C. This is a harder, more nuanced message to shove down the media monster - which only wants blood and clearly-cut political battles - but sooner or later we may see leadership who can earn a majority of voters in a positive, honorable way.

 
at 1:49 PM, October 05, 2006 Anonymous Anonymous said...

Talk about negative…It seems that John Cranley and Steve Chabot are now sparring over control of the "who is toughest on illegal aliens" turf that enjoys such populist appeal.

That simplistic rhetoric works largely for the excuse mongers of our society. "If we got rid of illegal aliens, we would have (take your pick) a job, a better paying job, lower crime, lower health care costs, lower taxes.." etc.

The problem is that immigrants (both legal and illegal in status) do not wear signage indicating which they are. Consequently, any brown person becomes synonymous with the "illegal aliens" who are, apparently, responsible for the inherent downfall of modern civilization. The fact that the vast majority of immigrants are here legally, some already citizens, other with green cards or other legal status, is just too darned inconvenient to such a neat and clean answer for all of our ills. We need targets for our stares, our comments, our disgust, and mostly, our blame for our own shortcomings.

The fact that both Cranley and Chabot are pandering to groups who embrace these ignorant, hateful and racist notions tells us a lot about the moral composition of both men.

 
at 1:56 PM, October 05, 2006 Anonymous Anonymous said...

The negativism isn't as bad as the flat-out dishonesty.

Take the "my opponent voted against upgrading armour for our troops in Iraq" spiel now playing in a congressional race near you (Wherever you live).

The funding for those equipment updgrades involved numerous bills with loads and loads of pork attached to each such that anyone along the political continuum could have voted both for and against it at some point and still maintain loyalty to their consittuents.

 
at 8:34 PM, October 05, 2006 Anonymous Anonymous said...

The good news is that someone besides moi reads Reason here in Sinincincinnati.
The bad news is the best article from the issue was passed over (for now): "Can We Bank on the Federal Reserve?"
Panelists are Milton Friedman, Ron Paul, James Grant, Bryan Caplan, and Jeff Saut.
Whatever...
On the cover is the innocent girl plucking the petals off a daisy for the TV commercial, the brain child of sanctimonious Bill Moyers, smearing Barry Goldwater.
Anyone else here recall being steamed by that back in 1964?

 
at 8:43 PM, October 05, 2006 Anonymous Anonymous said...

If Karl Rove hadn't insinuated Ann Richards was gay in 1994...

"How Rove has conducted himself while winning campaigns is a subject of no small controversy in political circles. It is frequently said of him, in hushed tones when political folks are doing the talking, that he leaves a trail of damage in his wake—a reference to the substantial number of people who have been hurt, politically and personally, through their encounters with him. Rove's reputation for winning is eclipsed only by his reputation for ruthlessness, and examples abound of his apparent willingness to cross moral and ethical lines.

...

Some of Rove's darker tactics cut even closer to the bone. One constant throughout his career is the prevalence of whisper campaigns against opponents. The 2000 primary campaign, for example, featured a widely disseminated rumor that John McCain, tortured as a prisoner of war in Vietnam, had betrayed his country under interrogation and been rendered mentally unfit for office. More often a Rove campaign questions an opponent's sexual orientation. Bush's 1994 race against Ann Richards featured a rumor that she was a lesbian, along with a rare instance of such a tactic's making it into the public record—when a regional chairman of the Bush campaign allowed himself, perhaps inadvertently, to be quoted criticizing Richards for "appointing avowed homosexual activists" to state jobs.


We've lied down with dogs and no surprise we've woken up with fleas.

 
at 12:19 PM, October 06, 2006 Anonymous Anonymous said...

Your contempt for Enquirer readers is showing, Ray.

 
at 10:20 AM, October 07, 2006 Anonymous Anonymous said...

In law enforcement you hear the mantra "follow the money." What is interesting about negative campaigning is that the GOP is literally wallowing in money in comparison to the democrats, and news agencies have reported that this cash will be used to unleash a barrage of negative ads immediately before the midterm elections, targeting the democratic opponents of republicans.

What is interesting from a local perspective, is that the Lindner family donated in Oct. of 2004, $100,000 to Swift Boat Vets for Truth. One wonders whether the Lindners donation was self-serving, since the Bush tax cuts have favored the wealthy, of which the Linders are uber. Surely they were not so ill informed as to believe that Swift Vets were anything more than a smear campaign with all the hallmarks and connections of Karl Rove's master tactic, ie. attack your opponent's strengths.

Also interesting is the revelation that the campaign to defeat the very wrongly right wing renamed "death tax" is being funded by eight extremely wealthy families who stand to benefit personally.

At a time of increasing income inequality with the wages of average Americans stagnating due to higher health care and energy costs can we really afford to ignore the money trail and its effect on our country.

Perhaps if this great American democracy is to survive, it is time to think about who is pulling our strings and more importantly to ask why.

 
at 3:04 AM, October 08, 2006 Anonymous Anonymous said...

"Admit it: Don’t you secretly love to watch politicians bash each other?"

Well, I like how people vent about dirty campaining and then bash the candidates for doing it. It's a cycle where no one looses and no one wins.

 
at 2:30 PM, October 08, 2006 Anonymous Anonymous said...

I've asked every "live" campaign call one question - "What will your candidate do about crime?". So far, I've gotten pat answers such as "The FOP supports our candidate." So? That's not an answer to what your candidate will do about crime. "Crime is very important to our candidate." Yes, and?
And, of course, Mr. Heimlich is running on how he has "solved" the jail problem. Ah, no, he just voted to put the issue of a tax increase on the ballot. Nothing is "solved". 300 are being sent to Butler County jail. What about the other 800+ beds we need NOW, not 5 years from now?
If the crime problem doesn't get solved, and quickly, we won't have jobs because we won't have businesses. We won't have decent schools because we won't have the tax base to pay for them. It's not the police, it's not the judges (in most cases). It's not having any room to put the perps.

So - you want my vote? Tell me SPECIFICALLY what you are going to do about crime. And that better include building a jail NOW, not 5 years from now.

 
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